Red Book nke mpaghara Orenburg

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Taa na mpaghara Orenburg enwere ịda ogbenye ngwa ngwa nke ụwa anụmanụ. Ihe ojoo ojoo ahu malitere n’oge ochie tupu ndi Slav biri ebe ahu. E kpochapụrụ ọtụtụ ụdị anụmanụ ndị dị obere na ndị dị oke mkpa kpamkpam ma eleghị anya ọ ga-apụ kpamkpam. Emepụtara akwụkwọ gọọmentị nke mpaghara ahụ iji gbochie mkpochapụ nke ahịhịa ndụ, anụ ọhịa na ihe ndị ọzọ na-akpata ndu. Mbipụta mbụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ gụnyere ihe dị ka ụdị anụmanụ 153, nke 44 n'ime ha bụ osisi vaskụla, 31 bụ ụmụ ahụhụ, 10 bụ azụ, 2 bụ amphibians (newt na frog), 5 na-akpụ akpụ, 10 bụ mammals na 51 bụ nnụnụ.

Anụmanụ

Saiga Saigaс tatarica

Northern otter Lutra lutra lutra

Kọlụm Mustela sibirica

Central Russian mink Mustela lutreola novikovi

Uwe mgbakwasa Vormela peregusna

Nzọụkwụ steppe Felis libyca

Ogige ihe ndozi Eliomys quercinus

Russian desman Desmana moschata

Tarbagan Pygeretmus pumilio

Ọdọ mmiri bat Myotis dasycneme

Obere abalị Nyctalus leisleri

Nnukwu abalị Nyctalus lasiopterus

Nnụnụ

Avdotka Burhinus oedicnemus

Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug)

White-chinned Lark (Eremophila alpestris brandti)

Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus)

Akwa egretta alba (Linnaeus)

Nnukwu curlew Numenius arquata (Linnaeus)

Nnukwu ugo Eagle Aquila clanga Pallas

Ugwu kpo oku Carduelis flavirostris

Akwa bustard (Otis tarda Linnaeus)

European Blue Tit Cyanistes cyanus Pallas

European Middle Woodpecker Leiopicus medius

European Accipiter na-agbaji

Onye na-eri agwọ Circaetus gallicus Gmelin

Nkume Sparrow Petronia petronia

Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia Linnaeus

Belladonna Anthropoides nwa agbọghọ

Red-breasted ọgazị Branta ruficollis

Boletus Vanellus gregarius

Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus Bruch

Barrow Buteo rufinus Cretzschmar

Nta tern Sterna albifrons Pallas

Nta nnwan Cygnus columbianus bewickii

Mainland Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus

Ala ili Aquila heliaca Savigny

Ihe na-asọ oyi n'oké osimiri Charadrius alexandrinus

Common isi shrike Lanius excubitor Linnaeus

Common flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas

Ugo na-acha ọcha Haliaeetus albicilla

Ugo ogologo ọdụ Haliaeetus leucoryphus

Obere White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus

Okpuru kpakpando nke Sturnus roseus

Ọdụ mmiri na-acha ọcha isi Oxyura leucocephala

Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus

Grey Owl Strix aluco Linnaeus

Osprey Pandion otu

Otus na-enyocha Linnaeus

Nzọụkwụ Kestrel Falco naumanni Fleischer

Steppe tirkushka Glareola nordmanni

Derbnik Falco columbarius

Nzọụkwụ Lark Melanocorypha calandra

Stepe Harrier Circus macrourus

Steppe Ugo Aquila nipalensis Hodgson

Obere nwa Tetrax tetrax

Nwanyị a na-akwụ ụgwọ na-akwụ ụgwọ Curlew Numenius tenuirostris Vieillot

Ikwiikwii Ugo Bubo bubo

Rịba Himantopus himantopus

Onye isi ojii Gull Larus ichthyaetus Pallas

Black-throated loon Gavia arctica Linnaeus

Nwa stork Ciconia nigra

Aegypius monachus nwa olu

Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta

Obere cormorant Phalacrocorax pygmeus

Achịcha Plegadis falcinellus

White-eyed ọbọgwụ Aythya nyroca

Griffon udele Gyps fulvus Hablizl

Udele - Neophron percnopterus

Red Fox - Falco vespertinus

Osisi osisi - Tetrao urogallus

Akwa ptarmigan - Lagopus lagopus isi

Okpokoro - Crex crex

Dupel - Gallinago media

Akwa shrew - Limosa limosa

Gern na-akwụ ụgwọ Tern - Gelochelidon nilotica

Agba aja aja - Columba eversmanni

Ala - Coracias garrulus

White-nku Lark - Melanocorypha leucoptera

Nwa Lark - Melanocorypha yeltoniensis

Dubrovnik - Ocyris aureolus

Ihe nākpu akpu

Spindle na-emebi emebi Anguis fragilis

Phrynocephalus guttatus roundhead

Copperhead Coronella austriaca

Ngwurugwu na-acha uhie uhie nke Eremias arguta

Elaphe dione ụkpụrụ agba ọsọ

Ndị Amphibia

Crested ohuru Triturus cristatus Laurenti

Frog nkịtị Rana temporaria Linnaeus

Azụ

Whitefish Stenodus leucichthys

Bersch Sander nke ugwu

Volga azụ asa Alosa volgensis

Onye na-acha uhie uhie nke Europe Thymallus thymallus

Caspian lamprey Caspiomyzon wagneri

Common sculpin Cottus gobio Linnaeus

Bastard onye Russia Alburnoides rossicus Berg

Agba aja aja Salmo trutta Linnaeus

Sterlet Acipenser na-akpọ Linnaeus

Ogwu, Kura ogwu Acipenser stellatus Pallas

Russian sturgeon - Acipenser gueldenstaedtii

Sevruga - Acipenser stellatus

Beluga - Huso huso

Mụ ahụhụ

Apollo nkịtị Parnassius apollo

Aphodius abụọ achicha Aphodius bimaculatus

Bolivaria dị mkpụmkpụ nku Bolivaria brachyptera Pallas

Mara mma ọla - Protaetia speciosissima

Agbanwe wax wax gnorimus variabilis

Neolycaena rhymnus

Golubyanka Roman Neolycaena rhymnus

Vigilant Emperor Anax imperator

Steppe ọbọgwụ Saga pedo

Ala ebe Bessarabian Carabus hungaricus

Zegris achala acha Zegris eupheme

Ọla mma mara mma Calosoma onye nyocha

Keisi mara mma Calosoma sycophanta Linnaeus

Xylocopa dwarf Xylocopa iris

Nnukwu Ktyr Satanas gigas

Swallowtail Papilio machaon Linnaeus

Mnemosyne Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus

Ogbugba mmiri n'ubi nnukwu Apatura iris

Podalirium Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus

Polyxena Zerynthia polyxena

Ọkwá nkà Bee Xylocopa valga

Scolia furry Scolia hirta

Onye na-agba akpụkpọ anụ (Latin Prionus coriarius)

Armenia bumblebee Bombus armeniacus Radoszkowski

Steppe bumblebee Bombus na-esi isi

Ebe ndị Hungary na-eme - Carabus hungaricus

Akara ebe - Lucanus cervus

Nkịtị osisi - Osmoderma barnabita motschulsky

Alpine Barbel - Rosalia alpina

Verrucous omias - Omias verruca

Eke sharp-nku - Euidosomus acuminatus

T-shirt ọla nchara - Meloe aeneus

Parasitic orussus - Orussus abietinus

Osisi

Aster ugwu ugwu Aster alpinus L

Cornflower Talieva Centaurea taliewii Kleopow

Mmiri mmiri ukpa Trapa natans L.

Ural larkspur Delphinium L

Iris dwarf Iris pumila L

Kakali ube Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce)

Nku ahihia mara mma Stipa pulcherrima K.Koch

Ewu na-acha odo odo Scorzonera tuberosa Pall.

Goatbeard gbara ihu Tragopogon L

Eversmann si cinquefoil Potentilla eversmanniana

Curly lili Lilium martagon L

Alfalfa Medicago

Kyrgyz headgear Jurinea ledebourii Bunge

Paịọn na-acha odo odo Paeonia tenuifolia L

Artemisia salsoloides Willd.

Drosera rotundifolia L

Grouse Russian Fritillaria ruthenica Wikstr., 1827

Smelevka Gelman Silene hellmannii Claus

Cretaceous resin Silene cretacea Fisch mmọn̄ibọk. bụbu Spreng.

Schrenck si tulip Tulipa suaveolens Roth

Ogologo ọkwa Lathyrus L.

Ugboro abụọ m - Maianthemum bifolium

Sedum ngwakọ-Sedum hybridum L

Astragalus nkịta ọhịa - Astragalus vulpinus Willd.

Lucerne Komarova - Medicago komarovii Vass

Oxytropis hippolyti Boriss - Oxytropis hippolyti nwere nkwanye ugwu

Nchara nchara - Ononis intermedia C.A. Mey. ex Rouy

Pulmonary gentian - Gentiana oyi oyi L.

Siberia Iris -Iris sibirica L.

Mkpa Skewer - Gladiolus tenuis Beib

Amazing ọgazị ụta - Gagea mirabilis Grossh

Ural flax - Linum uralense Juz

Ọkpụkpụ ntutu - Asplenium trichomanes L

Dryopteris nwoke - Dryopteris filix-mas (L.)

Achịcha nkịtị - Polypodium vulgare L

Mmechi

Mgbe emezigharị ọtụtụ, Orenburg Red Data Book nwere ihe dị ka ụdị 330. Akesfọdụ agwọ, ụdị ahụhụ 40, fungi na ihe ndị ọzọ metụtara anụmanụ mbụ. Ihe data dị na akwụkwọ gọọmentị na-enye gị ohere ịnweta ozi gbasara steeti na ọnọdụ nke ndị nnọchi anya flora na fauna. Nke a, n’aka nke ya, na-akpali ihe e kere eke iji chebe ndụ nke ihe ndị dị ndụ nwere ihe ize ndụ ma ọ bụ na-agbake n’ụzọ na-adịghị mma. Immụ anụmanụ abanye n'ime akwụkwọ ahụ, nke nwere ike n'ọdịnihu belata ọnụ ọgụgụ ha.

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Lelee vidiyo ahụ: How does a CHRP designation enhance my career prospects? (December 2024).