Nweta ihe onwunwe nke Crimea

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Otutu ihe ndi ozo di na Crimea bu n'ihi mmepe nke ala na usoro nke peninsula. Enwere ọtụtụ mineral ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, okwute ụlọ, akụ na-ere ọkụ, nnu nnu na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Okpukpo nkume

A nnukwu ìgwè ndị Crimea fosili bụ ígwè ores. A na-arụ ha n’ime ite mmiri Kerch nke ógbè Azov-Black Sea. Okpukpo nke okpukpu site na nha site na 9 ruo 12 mita, nke kachasị bu mita 27.4. Ihe iron dị na ore dị ihe ruru 40%. Ores nwere ihe ndị a:

  • manganese;
  • site;
  • calcium;
  • ígwè;
  • sọlfọ;
  • vanadium;
  • arsenic.

E kewara ahịhịa nile nke Kerch ụzọ atọ: ụtaba, caviar na aja aja. Ha dị iche na agba, nhazi, omimi ụra na adịghị ọcha.

Ihe ndi ozo na-adighi nma

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-abụghị ọla na Crimea. Ndị a bụ ụdị limestone dị iche iche eji arụ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ:

  • marble-like - eji uzo, mosaics na icho mma nke ulo;
  • nummulite - eji dị ka ihe eji eme mgbidi;
  • bryozoans - udiri anumanu nwere okpukpu ogwu nke bryozoans (ihe ndi ozo), eji ha maka ulo ngọngọ, icho mma na icho mma ihe owuwu;
  • flux - dị mkpa maka ọla eji achọ ọla;
  • Nkume okwute nke limestone nwere mollusks a na-egwepịa egwepịa, nke e jiri mee ihe maka ihe ngbanye siri ike.

N'etiti ụdị nkume ndị ọzọ na-abụghị nke dị na Crimea, a na-egwupụta marls, nke nwere ụrọ na carbonate. Enwere ego nke dolomites na dolomitized limestones, ụrọ na ájá na-mined.

Akụnụba nnu nke Ọdọ Mmiri Sivash na ọdọ mmiri ndị ọzọ dị ezigbo mkpa. Ogidi ndi nwere nnu - brine nwere ihe dika ihe 44, gunyere potassium, salts sodium, bromine, calcium, magnesium. Onu ogugu nnu n'ime brine di iche site na 12 rue 25%. A na-enwekwa obi mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na mmiri.

Fosil mmanụ ụgbọala

Anyị kwesịkwara ịkọwa akụ na ụba ndị Crimea dị ka mmanụ, gas na kol. E mepụtawo ihe ndị a ma jiri ebe a mee ihe kemgbe oge ochie, mana agbapuru mmanụ mmanụ mbụ na etiti narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. Otu n'ime nkwụnye ego mbụ dị na ókèala nke Kerch Peninsula. Ugbu a enwere atụmanya nke iwepụta ngwaahịa mmanụ na shelf Black Sea, mana nke a chọrọ ngwa ọrụ ọgbara ọhụrụ.

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Lelee vidiyo ahụ: Beauty pageant dreams in politically fraught Crimea. Unreported World (November 2024).