Ọdịdị nke North Caucasus

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North Caucasus nwere akụ na ụba pụrụ iche nke na-enweghị analogues ebe ọ bụla n'ụwa. E nwere ugwu ndị dị elu nke nwere glaciers n’elu ha na oke ọhịa ndị nwere osisi na-amị mkpụrụ, conififs na ndagwurugwu na ala ahịhịa ndị nwere ugwu, tinyere osimiri ndị na-asọsi ike. Nnukwu mbara nke ahịhịa nku na oases bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị maka mpaghara mpaghara. E nwere ọtụtụ mpaghara ihu igwe na mpaghara a. Dabere na ụdị ala dịgasị iche iche dị otú ahụ, e kere ọdịdị pụrụ iche.

Osisi

Osisi osisi dị na mpaghara a bụ ihe dịka puku 6. Ọtụtụ osisi na-eto naanị ebe a, ya bụ, ha jupụtara. Ndị a bụ Bortkevich's snowdrops na bracts, Caucasian blueberries. N'etiti osisi na ahịhịa, e nwere dogwood, blackthorn, cherị ọhịa, cherị piom, buckthorn oké osimiri, hornbeam, pine na-ekpo ọkụ. Enwekwara ubi nke ebe a na-enwe utu, pink daisies, na ugwu elecampane. Nakwa na mpaghara North Caucasus, ụdị bara uru nke ọgwụ ọgwụ na-eto eto: dye madder na tauric wormwood.

N'ihi ọtụtụ ụdị ahịhịa na ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, ihe okike na ogige ntụrụndụ, ekepụtara yana mpaghara gburugburu ebe obibi.

Calamus nkịtị

Vodokras

Yọọ capsule

White mmiri lily

Broadleaf cattail

Hornwort

Urut

Althea iwu

Asphodelina nke Crimea

Asphodeline dị mkpa

Atụrụ nkịtị (ebule)

Mgbụsị akwụkwọ mgbụsị akwụkwọ

Nwa ojii

Belladonna (belladonna)

Sandy anwụghị anwụ

Mgba (aconite)

Atọ akwụkwọ atọ

Ogbe achịcha

Ndị isi ọrụ

Veronica melissolistnaya

Veronica ọtụtụ

Veronica yiri

Veronica n'ike mmụọ nsọ mbo

Buttercup anemone

Osisi ahịhịa ahịhịa

Ahịhịa geranium

Common gentian

Mmiri adonis (adonis)

Gburugburu wintergreen gbara gburugburu

Elecampane elu

Dioscorea ndị Caucasian

Dryad Caucasian

Oregano

St wort wort

Ọchịagha nkịtị

Iris ma ọ bụ iris

Katran Stevena

Kermek Tatar

Kirkazon clematis

Uhie na-acha uhie uhie

Nku ahihia

Mgbịrịgba Broadleaf

Saffron

Ka lili nke ndagwurugwu

Dezie cinquefoil

Lasovan ọgwụ

Nnukwu flax

Flagha flax

Buttercup na-akpata caustic

Bracts poppy

Lungwort

Ime ụlọ ọhụrụ

Peeji na-acha odo odo

Snowdrop Caucasian

Siberia Proleska

Mgbaghara nkịtị

Prickly nkume

Timothy ahịhịa

Na-akpụ akpụ thyme

Felipeya uhie

Horsetail

Chicory

Hellebore

Blackroot ọgwụ

Mmiri chistyak

Na-akọ ahịhịa juru

Orchis

Orchis odo odo

Orchis hụrụ

Mụ anụmanụ

Dabere na ahịhịa, ụwa anụmanụ etolitekwala, mana ihe anthropogenic na-emebi ya mgbe niile. Ọ bụ ezie na ugbu a enwere nchegbu gbasara mkpochapụ nke ụdị anụmanụ ụfọdụ. Fọdụ ndị mmadụ etinyeghị oge ma ọ bụ mbọ iji weghachi ndị mmadụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụgbala ojii na ewu Hungary nọ na njedebe.

Chamois na ewu ọhịa, lynx na deer, roe deer na bea bi na North Caucasus. Na steepụ ahụ, e nwere jerboas na hares, hedgehogs na hamsters. N'etiti ndị na-eri anụ ọhịa, anụ ọhịa wolf, weasel, nkịta ọhịa, na ịchụ nta n'ebe a. Oké ọhịa nke Caucasus bụ ebe obibi nke nwamba ọhịa na martens, badgers na anụ ọhịa. N'ogige ntụrụndụ ị nwere ike ịchọta okike ndị na-adịghị atụ egwu ndị mmadụ ma were ọgwụgwọ n'aka ha.

Akaụntụ nkịtị

Akuku ala (nnukwu Jerer)

Mgbada Europe

Ogbe

Ogwu Caucasian

Caucasian nkume marten

Caucasian ala osa

Caucasian bezoar ewu

Caucasian uhie mgbada

Caucasian bison

Caucasian njegharị

Korsak (steppe nkịta ọhịa)

Agụ owuru

Paini marten

Oke ohia

Obere gopher

Agụ owuru Eshia

Nkewa wara wara wara

Prometheus vole

Lynx

Saiga (saiga)

Chamois

Ugwu snow

Ogwurugwu porcupine

Jackal

Nnụnụ

E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nnụnụ na mpaghara a: ugo na ahịhịa na-akpata ahịhịa, egbe na wheats, quails na larks. Ọdụ mmiri, pheasants, na wagtail bi nso na osimiri. Enwere nnụnụ na-akwaga ebe ọzọ, ma enwere ndị bi ebe a n'afọ niile.

Alpine accentor

Griffon udele

Ugo nke na-acha ọla edo

Nnukwu osisi osisi

Nwoke ajị agba ma ọ bụ atụrụ

Agba aja aja ma ọ bụ udele ojii

Osisi

Black Redstart

Mountain wagtail

Bustard ma ọ bụ dudak

Osisi ohia

European tyvik (obere ụkwụ nwere ụkwụ)

Zhelna

Zaryanka

Nwa a beeụ na-acha ndụ ndụ

Agwo

Finch

Nwa ojii Caucasian

Ular Caucasian

Ọchịchị Caucasian

Nkume okwute

Okpokoro Caspian

Klest-elovik

Linnet

Mgbaji (dergach)

Uhie uhie

Na-eme pelikan

Kurgannik

Na-ebu ahịhịa

Ala ili

Muscovy ma obu oji tit

Redstart nkịtị

Nkịtị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ tii

Nkịtị oriole

Udele nkịtị

Azụ azụ

Turach

Mmiri

Ugo nke ugo

Ugo ugo

Ugo dịrị ọcha

Nkịtị pika

Ihe mgbochi ubi

Agba ntụ grey

Agba ntụ

Jay nkịtị

Wall climber (uhie-nku mgbidi ugwu)

Ikwiikwii ntị

Ikwiikwii

Flamingo

Oji nwa

Blackbird

Goldfinch

Naturalwa nkịtị na North Caucasus pụrụ iche na-enweghị atụ. Ọ masịrị ya n'ụdị na ịma mma ya. Naanị uru a kwesịrị ka edebe ya, ọkachasị ndị mmadụ megoro ọtụtụ ihe mebiri ụdị mpaghara a.

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Lelee vidiyo ahụ: Avar traditional music of the Caucasus Russia (November 2024).