Ihe ndi ozo nke Australia

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Mpaghara Australia bụ 7.7 nde km2, ọ dịkwa na kọntinent nke otu aha, Tasmanian na ọtụtụ obere agwaetiti. Ruo ogologo oge, steeti ahụ mepụtara naanị na ụzọ agrarian, ruo mgbe etiti narị afọ nke iri na itoolu (ọla edo edo edo na-asọba) achọpụtara ebe ahụ, nke kpatara ọtụtụ ọla edo wee tọọ ntọala maka ụdị omume igwe mmadụ nke Australia.

N'ime oge agha, agha geology nyere mba ahụ ọrụ bara oke uru site na mbido nke ịnweta akụ, gụnyere ọla edo, bauxite, iron na manganese, yana opals, sapphires na nkume ndị ọzọ dị oke ọnụ, bụ nke ghọrọ ihe nkwalite maka mmepe ụlọ ọrụ steeti ahụ.

Kol

Australia nwere ihe ruru ijeri tọn 24 nke coal, ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ (ijeri tọn asaa) bụ anthracite ma ọ bụ okwute ojii, nke dị na Basin Sydney nke New South Wales na Queensland. Lignite adabara maka ike ọgbọ na Victoria. Kol na-egbo mkpa nke ụlọ ahịa Australian, ma na-ekwe ka mbupụ nke mkpokọta nke ihe eji eme ihe.

Gas nkịtị

Nchịkọta gas na-ekpo ekuku jupụtara ebe niile na mba ugbu a na-enye ọtụtụ mkpa ụlọ nke Australia. E nwere ubi gas na-ere ahịa na steeti ọ bụla na paịpụ na-ejikọ ala ndị a na obodo ukwu. N'ime afọ atọ, mmepụta nke ikuku gas nke Australia mụbara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 14 ugboro site na 258 nde m3 na 1969, afọ mbụ nke mmepụta, ruo ijeri 3.3 m3 na 1972. Na mkpokọta, Ọstrelia nwere ijeri kwuru ijeri tọn mmanụ gas na-eche atụmatụ agbasa na kọntinent ahụ.

Mmanụ

Imirikiti mmanụ mmanụ Australia na-eduzi iji gboo mkpa nke ya. Na nke mbụ ya, achọpụtara mmanụ na ndịda Queensland n'akụkụ Mooney. Mmepụta mmanụ Australia dị ihe dị ka nde 25 nde kwa afọ ma dabere na mpaghara dị na mgbago ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Australia n'akụkụ Barrow Island, Mereeni na Bass Strait. Nkwụnye ego nke Balrow, Mereeni na Bas-Strait dị ka ihe nke ikuku gas.

Uranium ore

Ọstrelia nwere akụnụba uranium bara ụba nke na-erite uru dị ka mmanụ ọkụ maka ike nuklia. West Queensland, nke dịdebere Ugwu Isa na Cloncurry, nwere ijeri tọn atọ nke uranium ore. Enwekwara ego na Arnhem Land, n'ime mgbago ugwu Australia, yana Queensland na Victoria.

Iron ore

Imirikiti ihe ndị dị mkpa dị na Australia dị na ọdịda anyanwụ nke mpaghara Hammersley na gburugburu ya. Steeti nwere ọtụtụ ijeri tọn ọla eji eme ihe, na-ebupụ iron magnetite site na mines gaa Tasmania na Japan, ebe ha na-ewepụta ore site na isi mmalite na Eyre Peninsula na South Australia na mpaghara Cooanyabing dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Australia.

The Western Australian Shield bara ọgaranya na nkwụnye ego nickel, nke achọpụtara na Kambalda dị nso na Kalgoorlie na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Australia na 1964. Achọpụtawo ego ndị ọzọ nickel na ebe ndị ọzọ na-egwupụta ọla edo na Western Australia. Achọpụtara obere nkwụnye nke platinum na palladium dị nso.

Zinc

Steeti dịkwa oke akụ na zinc, ndị isi ha bụ ugwu Isa, Mat na Morgan na Queensland. Bauxite (aluminom), nnukwu ndu na zinc na-etinye uche na mpaghara ugwu.

Ọlaedo

Mmepụta ọla edo na Australia, nke dị mkpa na mbido narị afọ, agbadala site na mmepụta elu nke nde ounce anọ na 1904 ruo ọtụtụ narị puku. A na-egwupụta ọtụtụ ọla edo site na mpaghara Kalgoorlie-Northman na Western Australia.

A makwaara kọntinent a maka nkume ya dị oke ọnụ, ọkachasị opal na-acha ọcha na oji site na South Australia na ọdịda anyanwụ New South Wales. Edebela ego safir na topaz na Queensland na mpaghara New England nke dị na mgbago ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ New South Wales.

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Lelee vidiyo ahụ: ONOWU IGBO BOMBEREDED IKE EKWEREMADU TODAY ON IGBO-GIST episode 4 (November 2024).