N'oge Soviet, a na-akpọkarị Ukraine nkata, smith na ahụ ike nke ala nna anyị. Na ezi ihe kpatara ya. N’ebe pere mpe nke 603 628 km2, a na-achịkọta ihe ndị bara ọgaranya nke mineral, gụnyere coal, titanium, nickel, iron ore, manganese, graphite, sọlfọ, wdg. Ọ bụ ebe a ka 70% nke ụwa granite dị elu dị elu, 40% - ala ojii, yana ịnweta pụrụ iche na mmiri ọkụ.
3 dị iche iche nke akụ nke Ukraine
Ngwurugwu na Ukraine, nke ana-akpọkarị ndị dị obere n'ụdị ha dịgasị iche iche, ogo na nyocha ha, nwere ike kee ya ụzọ atọ:
- ume siri ike;
- ọla edo;
- nkume na-abụghị nke dara.
Ihe omuma a na akpo "mineral mineral base" ka emebere 90% na USSR site na usoro nyocha di ugbua. Ihe ndị ọzọ ka agbakwunyere na 1991-2016 n'ihi atụmatụ nke ndị na-etinye ego na nzuzo. Ihe omuma banyere ihe ndi ozo di na Ukraine di iche. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ na akụkụ nke nchekwa data (nyocha ala, map, katalọgụ) na-echekwa na ebe ndị Russia. Hapụ n'akụkụ nke nwe nke nnyocha pụta, ọ bụ uru na-emesi ya ike na na Ukraine e nwere ihe karịrị 20,000 emeghe olulu na banyere 120 ụdị mines, nke 8,172 dị mfe na 94 na-ulo oru. Companieslọ ọrụ 2,000 na-egwupụta ọla na-arụ ọrụ dị mfe 2,868.
Main eke nke Ukraine
- ọla ala;
- unyi;
- ọla manganese;
- gas nkịtị;
- mmanụ;
- sọlfọ;
- graphite;
- titanium ore;
- magnesium;
- Uranus;
- chromium;
- nickel;
- aluminom;
- ọla kọpa;
- zinc;
- ndu;
- ọla ala ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe;
- potassium;
- nnu nnu;
- kaolinite.
A na-etinyekarị imepụta isi igwe na mpaghara Krivoy Rog bezin nke mpaghara Dnipropetrovsk. Enwere ihe nkwụnye ego 300 ebe a nwere ihe ruru 18 ijeri tọn.
Ebe a na-edebe ego Manganese dị na ọdọ mmiri Nikov ma bụrụkwa otu n’ime ndị kachasị ukwuu n’ụwa.
A na-ahụ Titanium ore na mpaghara Zhytomyr na Dnepropetrovsk, uranium - na mpaghara Kirovograd na Dnepropetrovsk. Nickel ore - ke Kirovograd ndien ke akpatre, aluminom - na Dnepropetrovsk mpaghara. Enwere ike ịchọta ọla edo na Donbass na Transcarpathia.
A na-ahụ ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke ike na coke na Donbass na Dnipropetrovsk mpaghara. Enwekwara obere ego n ’ebe ọdịda anyanwụ obodo ahụ nakwa n’akụkụ Dnieper. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ ga-kwuru na ya àgwà ndị a na mpaghara bụ budata usụhọde ka Donetsk unyi.
Ebe amụrụ onye
Dika onu ogugu ihe banyere ala, ihe ruru 300 ubi mmanu na ikuku ka enyochapu na Ukraine. Otutu imepụta mmanụ na-adaba na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ dị ka ebe ọrụ mmepụta ihe kacha ochie. N'ebe ugwu, a na-agbanye ya na mpaghara Chernigov, Poltava na Kharkov. O di nwute, 70% nke mmanu nke emeputara bu nke di ala ma adighi nma maka nhazi.
O nwere ike ịbụ na, ike nke Ukraine nwere ike ikpuchi mkpa ya. Mana, maka ebumnuche ndị mmadụ na-amaghị, steeti anaghị eme nchọpụta na ọrụ sayensị na ntụzịaka a.
