Hawthorn (osisi)

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A na-ahụ Hawthorn anya ka otu n'ime osisi ọgwụ ndị ama ama na-ejikarị ọgwụ. Ọ bụ onye otu ezinụlọ Rosaceae. Na-ewu ewu, osisi ahụ nwere aha ndị ọzọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, akpịrị ma ọ bụ osisi nwanyị. Akụkụ bụ isi nke hawthorn bụ ọnụọgụ ndụ ya na mgbanwe maka ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Plantsfọdụ osisi nke ezinụlọ a dịrị ndụ ruo afọ 300.

Nkọwa na mejupụtara kemịkal

Hawthorn na-etolite n'ụdị ahịhịa ogwu, na obere okwu, obere osisi. O nwere mkpuru osisi pere mpe nwere ezé buru ibu. N'oge oge okooko osisi, inflorescences na-apụta n'ụdị ọta ukwu dị iche iche. Mkpụrụ osisi Hawthorn na-achakarị uhie na agba, mana na okike ị nwekwara ike ịchọta oroma, odo na mkpụrụ ojii. Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-atọ ụtọ, na-enweghị isi.

A na-ahụkarị Hawthorn n'oké ọhịa ma na-etolitekwa n'ubi na ogige ntụrụndụ.

N'ihi ngwakọta kemịkalụ pụrụ iche nke osisi nke ezinụlọ Rosaceae, a na-agwọ ọrịa dị iche iche. Ọ bụ mkpụrụ osisi na-ahụta ka ọgwụgwọ kachasị mma. Ha nwere mmiri dika ascorbic, pectin na acid ndị ọzọ, vitamin, b-carotene, flavonoids, catechins, coumarins na ihe ndị ọzọ.

A na-ahụta ihe ndị a dị ka ihe bara uru maka ahụ:

  • saponin - na - akwalite thinning nke phlegm, nwere mmetụta nke laxative, nke na - egbu mmụọ na nke mamịrị;
  • thiamine - meziwanye nsogbu, meziwanye ọrụ nke usoro obi na eriri afọ;
  • rutin - na - enyere aka imezi ka ọbara mgbali elu, nwere mmetụta antioxidant;
  • choline - meziwanye ọrụ nke usoro ụjọ ahụ, na-enyere aka belata ogo nke cholesterol "na-emerụ ahụ";
  • phytosterol bụ steroid sitere n'okike nke na-enyere aka iwulite akwara.

Na mgbakwunye, hawthorn bara ọgaranya na ihe ndị dị ka ígwè, zinc, ọla kọpa, calcium, cobalt, potassium na molybdenum.

Ngwọta nke osisi

Nkwadebe na hawthorn ka edere ya site n'aka onye ọrịa nwere ọrịa dị iche iche. Osisi ahụ adịghị egbu egbu, ya mere, ọ naghị agbakọta n'ime ahụ. Ihe ngosi aka maka ojiji nke ọgwụ ndị sitere na hawthorn bu:

  • ọbara mgbali elu;
  • angina pectoris;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • arrhythmia.

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, osisi ọgwụ na-enyere aka imeri ọnọdụ nrụgide, ehighị ụra nke ọma, ike ọgwụgwụ na-adịghị ala ala, iji gwọọ nsogbu uche nke mmetụta uche ma jiri ya mee ihe maka akwụkwụ, neuroses. Site n'enyemaka nke ọgwụ, ị nwere ike belata ogo shuga shuga, mụbaa ọkọnọ na arịa akwara nke obi na ụbụrụ, mgbatị nke akwara obi ma belata nchekasị.

The hawthorn osisi nwere a calming, na-echebe, expectorant, antioxidant, antispasmodic utịp. Ọgwụ ndị sitere na mkpụrụ osisi na-enyere aka tufuo ọrịa nke gallbladder, imeju na akụrụ. Drugsakingụ ọgwụ ọjọọ na-enyere aka ịsacha ahụ nke ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ, nnu dị arọ.

A na-eji ọgwụgwọ Hawthorn ewepụ isi ọwụwa, mgbu na ubu, ala azụ na ubu ubu. A na-ejikwa mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na gynecology (n'oge mụọ ndị nwoke na nsọ nsọ), gastroenterology (maka gastritis, pancreatitis, mgbu mgbu), iji gbochie influenza.

Contraindications maka iji

Hawthorn bụ usoro ọgwụgwọ na-adịghị emerụ ahụ nke na-agaghị emerụ ahụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya mee ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi. Nanị ihe na-egbochi mmadụ ị usingụ ọgwụ mkpá akwụkwọ bụ afọ ntachi na-adịghị ala ala. Womenmụ nwanyị dị ime na ndị na-enye ara ara kwesịrị iji hawthorn nke ọma.

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