Okwu na-ezighi ezi

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Ọ na-esiri ọtụtụ ndị ike ịchọta onye na-ekwu okwu (Lepista flaccida), nke a abụghịkwa ihe ijuanya, n'ihi na ọ na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọdịdị na agba.

Ebe onye ekwu okwu agbagoro na-eto

A na - ahụ ụdị ahụ na ụdị ọhịa niile, gbasaa na kọntinent Europe na n'ọtụtụ akụkụ ụwa ndị ọzọ, gụnyere North America. A hụrụ na ala humus-ọgaranya, na mmiri sawdust na mulch na osisi ibe, ma tumadi na ohia ọnọdụ, mycelium mgbe amị nnukwu kemmaka yiri mgbaaka ruo 20 mita na dayameta.

Etymology

Lepista na Latin pụtara "olulu mmanya" ma ọ bụ "iko", na okpu chara acha nke ụdị Lepista na-adịzi ka iko ndị na-emighị emi ma ọ bụ iko. Nkọwa akọwapụtara flaccida pụtara "flabby", "umengwụ" (na-emegide "ike", "siri ike") ma kọwaa ụdị ero ero a.

Mpụta nke onye na-ekwu okwu agbagha

Okpu okpu

4 ruo 9 cm na dayameta, convex, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-eme ka ọ na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha, nke nwere oghere a na-agagharị agagharị, nke dị nro na nke matte, acha aja aja ma ọ bụ agba aja aja. Ihe mkpuchi ya bụ hygrophilic ma na-achagharị, jiri nwayọ na-akpọnwụ, na-acha odo odo. Inverted talkers na-apụta mbubreyo ke ero oge (amị mkpụrụ ruo January), mgbe ụfọdụ, nwere convex okpu na-enweghị a Central foneelu.

Ogene

Ha na-agbadata miri ala, na-agakarị, na nke mbụ na-acha ọcha, na-acha nchara nchara nchara mgbe ozu ero ahụ na-eto.

Legkwụ

Ogologo site na 3 ka 5 cm na dayameta site na 0,5 ruo 1 cm, thinly sinewy, N'ụbọchị nke abụọ, acha-agba aja aja, ma paler karịa okpu, ọ dịghị mkpanaka mgbanaka. Isi na-atọ ụtọ nke na-atọ ụtọ, enweghị uto ekwupụta.

Iji Okwu A Ghariri Agbanwe Na Nri

A na-ewere Lepista flaccida dị ka oriri, mana uto ahụ dara ogbenye nke na o nweghị uru iwe ya. Ọ bụ ihe ihere n'ihi na ero ndị a bara ụba ma dịkwa mfe ịchọta n'ihi agba ha na-enwu gbaa.

Ndi isi okwu na-egbu nsi

Ọtụtụ mgbe, n'ihi ahụmịhe, ndị mmadụ na-emegharị echiche a na ebili mmiri, na n'ezie, mgbe ị na-ele anya site n'elu, ọ dị mfe ihiehie onye na-ekwu okwu ntụgharị maka ọdịdị ọzọ a na-eri. Ihe dị iche na-ekpebisi ike site na mbadamba gill na-agbadata na ụkwụ dị gịrịgịrị, nke a na-ahụkarị maka ndị na-ekwu okwu.

Ekwenyere na Lepista flaccida agaghị ebute nsị, mana ihe dị n'ime ya na-emegide ngwaahịa ndị mmanya na-aba n'anya, mgbe ahụ onye ahụ na-arịa ọrịa afọ na ọgbụgbọ.

Speciesdị ndị yiri ya

Lepista agba abụọ (Lepista multiformis) buru ibu karịa onye na-ekwu okwu ekwu okwu, ọ dịghịkwa n’ọhịa, kama ọ bụ n’ebe ịta nri.

Lepista agba abuo

Onye na-ekwu okwu egwuregwu (Clitocybe gibba) putara na ebe obibi ndi yiri ya, mana ero a di nma ma nwekwaa okpukpu okpukpu dika ocha.

Onye na-ekwu Funnel (Clitocybe gibba)

Taxonomic akụkọ ihe mere eme

A na-ekwu okwu okwu na-agbada na 1799 site n'aka onye Britain bụ James Sowerby (1757 - 1822), onye kwuru na ụdị Agaricus flaccidus bụ ụdị a. Onye okwu a nwetara aha Lepista flaccida nke amara ugbu a na 1887, mgbe onye ọdịnala ọdịnala nke France bụ Narcissus Theophilus Patuy (1854 - 1926) bufere ya na ụdị Lepista.

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